ICEM workshops in Tanzania on 12-13 March reveal
blatant abuses of freedom of association by subsidiary mining
enterprises of AngloGold Ashanti and Barrick Gold. The workshops were
done specifically for ICEM affiliate Tanzania Association of Mining and
Construction Workers� Union (TAMICO), under the auspices of ICEM�s
Sub-Saharan African Regional Organisation (SSARO), with ICEM President
Senzeni Zokwana and ICEM/SSARO staff person Fabian Nkomo leading the
important sessions.
In attendance were the secretaries of TAMICO�s four regions, plus
district secretaries and key Tanzanian union activists. This ICEM
project, called the Organizational Growth Project, is sponsored jointly
by FNV Mondiaal of the Netherlands and LO-TCO of Sweden.
ICEM President Senzeni Zokwana
The focus of the two-day meeting was on AngloGold�s
100%-owned Geita Holdings Ltd. and African Barrick Gold Plc., 75% owned
by Barrick Gold of Canada and an asset that this week will see an
initial public offering of the remaining 25% on the London Stock
Exchange.. Both companies, separately, have engaged in labour relations
conduct that is counter-productive to adherence of ILO Conventions 87
and 98, the basic workers� rights of freedom of association and right
to organise and bargaining collectively.
At Geita Gold, management illegally screens all TAMICO membership
forms, and has refused union recognition to those workers that it does
not want in the union. Despite the union recruiting 900 mill and mine
workers into TAMICO, Geita management in the Mwanza Region of Tanzania
only recognizes 400 workers as members of the union. The ICEM has long
known that Geita human resources director Philemon Tano openly
discriminates against union membership, and this issue has been brought
before AngloGold, a company that is obligated to respect labour and
other standards with the ICEM through a Global Framework Agreement.
From the outcome of these workshops, SSARO will again lodge a compliant
with AngloGold Ashanti in Johannesburg, South Africa, on this
inappropriate conduct.
Fabian Nkomo
At Barrick�s, Tanzania�s largest gold producer with
mines at Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi, North Mara, and Tulawaku, management has
continued to issue dismissals as a method to discourage membership in
the union. In 2007 at the Bulyanhulu mine, following a break-down in
negotiations between TAMICO and management over salaries, working
conditions, and medical care that caused a strike by some 1,000 miners,
Barrick�s summarily fired all strikers. Reports at the workshop stated
that TAMICO members are sacked almost on a daily basis by African
Barrick Gold Plc.
(On 16 March, three miners were killed at the underground Bulyanhula
mine when a cave-in brought giant rock down on the miners. The ICEM
extends deep sympathies to the families of the miners � Dickson
Kadelema, Vedasstus Wilfred Tandise, and Joel Nicholas � and calls on
Barrick�s to ensure proper safeguards are in place inside its mines in
Tanzania and elsewhere.)
The 12-13 March ICEM workshops in Dar es Salaam did produce an
aggressive action plan. Participants vowed to strengthen
organizationally TAMICO, particularly the union�s regional structures
and the development of mandates from the union�s leadership. This plan
was put forth to better monitor and record AngloGold and Barrick�s
employment and trade union abuses. TAMICO�s four regional secretaries
attending the workshops pledged to recruit a total of 12,000 new
members in 2010.
Participants also launched a campaign specifically at AngloGold�s Geita
subsidiary to win full union recognition by the end of June 2010. South
Africa�s National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), which already works
closely with TAMICO, will ramp up efforts through SSARO to strengthen
the Tanzanian union�s structures in order to meet the workshop�s goals.
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